Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Description

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a common childhood disorder marked by inattention and hyperactivity, affecting about 5% of children and 2.5% of adults, with a higher prevalence in boys. Key risk factors include genetics, neurotransmitter levels, perinatal factors, and psycho-social influences, while symptoms vary among the three types: inattentive, hyperactive/impulsive, and combined. Management options encompass pharmacological treatments, behavior therapy, special education, and effective parenting strategies.